Legislature(1999 - 2000)

03/30/2000 01:12 PM House TRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
      HOUSE TRANSPORTATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                                   
                   March 30, 2000                                                                                               
                     1:12 p.m.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Representative Andrew Halcro, Chairman                                                                                          
Representative Bill Hudson                                                                                                      
Representative John Cowdery                                                                                                     
Representative Allen Kemplen                                                                                                    
Representative Vic Kohring                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative Beverly Masek                                                                                                    
Representative Albert Kookesh                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 384                                                                                                              
"An Act establishing the Legislative Road Development Task Force;                                                               
and providing for an effective date."                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 384(TRA) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS ACTION                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 384                                                                                                                    
SHORT TITLE: ROAD DEVELOPMENT TASK FORCE                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Jrn-Date    Jrn-Page           Action                                                                                           
 2/16/00      2214     (H)  READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                     
 2/16/00      2214     (H)  EDT, TRA, FIN                                                                                       
 3/07/00               (H)  EDT AT  5:00 PM CAPITOL 124                                                                         
 3/07/00               (H)  Moved CSHB 384(EDT) Out of Committee                                                                
 3/07/00               (H)  MINUTE(EDT)                                                                                         
 3/15/00      2494     (H)  EDT RPT CS(EDT) 3DP 3NR                                                                             
 3/15/00      2494     (H)  DP: BARNES, DYSON, ROKEBERG;                                                                        
 3/15/00      2494     (H)  NR: KERTTULA, CISSNA, HALCRO                                                                        
 3/15/00      2494     (H)  FISCAL NOTE (LAA)                                                                                   
 3/30/00               (H)  TRA AT  1:00 PM CAPITOL 17                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NORMAN ROKEBERG                                                                                                  
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Capitol Building, Room 24                                                                                                       
Juneau, Alaska  99801                                                                                                           
POSITION STATEMENT:  Sponsor of HB 384.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ART KOENINGER                                                                                                                   
PO Box 22                                                                                                                       
Chitina, Alaska 99566                                                                                                           
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified on HB 384.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
FRANK DILLON, Executive Vice President                                                                                          
Alaska Trucking Association, Inc.                                                                                               
3443 Minnesota Drive                                                                                                            
Anchorage, Alaska 99503                                                                                                         
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified on HB 384.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DENNIS POSHARD, Legislative Liaison/Special Assistant                                                                           
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Transportation & Public Facilities                                                                                
3132 Channel Drive                                                                                                              
Juneau, Alaska 99801-7898                                                                                                       
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified on HB 384.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 00-25, SIDE A                                                                                                              
Number 0001                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN ANDREW HALCRO called the House Transportation Standing                                                                 
Committee meeting to order at 1:12 p.m.  Members present at the                                                                 
call to order were Representatives Halcro, Hudson, Cowdery and                                                                  
Kohring.  Representative Kemplen arrived as the meeting was in                                                                  
progress.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
HB 384 - ROAD DEVELOPMENT TASK FORCE                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO announced the first and only order of business as                                                               
House Bill 384, "An Act establishing the Legislative Road                                                                       
Development Task Force; and providing for an effective date."  The                                                              
committee will be discussing CSHB 384(EDT), version 1-LS1452\H.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 0038                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NORMAN ROKEBERG, Alaska State Legislature, came                                                                  
before the committee to present the bill.  House Bill 384, he said,                                                             
focuses on economic development, creating jobs, and opening up the                                                              
state for future development.  He recalls when the Pioneer Road                                                                 
Program was approved for the state which allowed for the                                                                        
establishment of communities that are now growing.  It also opened                                                              
up areas for settlement and economic development.  The state, he                                                                
said, should refocus on some of those types of "things."  With the                                                              
exception of the Whittier road and perhaps one other project near                                                               
Skagway, the state of Alaska has not built any new roads per se                                                                 
other than lane miles for over twenty-five years.  He finds that                                                                
ludicrous on its face.  He asked:  How can the state expect to                                                                  
develop?  How can the state expect to take advantage of its natural                                                             
resources?  How can the state expect to provide recreational                                                                    
activities and jobs for the children of the future without some                                                                 
type of true economic development?  Everything else, he said, is                                                                
lip service.  As Representative Con Bunde says, "You can't make a                                                               
living making trinkets."  House bill 384, therefore, is one way for                                                             
the legislature to establish a task force - the Legislative Road                                                                
Development Task Force - to focus attention on roads.  A minor                                                                  
fiscal note is attached.  The cost should not exceed more than                                                                  
$11,000 to $12,000.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG continued.  The task force's representation                                                             
was discussed in the House Special Committee on Economic                                                                        
Development and Tourism to ensure that there is a cross-section of                                                              
people from around the state.  The only objection was that a                                                                    
representative of the environmental community is not a member of                                                                
the task force.  The environmental community, he stated, does not                                                               
deserve a seat at the table, for when it comes to building roads                                                                
they aren't stakeholders.  They are only stakeholders when they                                                                 
want to stop roads, not build them.  The legislative intent of the                                                              
bill, he reiterated, is to build roads, not to stop them from being                                                             
built.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 0289                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN COWDERY stated when he first came to Alaska the                                                             
big challenge was the Alcan Highway which, he noted, is now paved.                                                              
He further stated that the state doesn't have to meet federal                                                                   
standards.  A dirt or gravel road, for example, could be a                                                                      
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 0349                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG noted that the state is allowed to                                                                      
construct roadways that don't meet the latest freeway standards.                                                                
The state is able to build gravel roads and even one-lane roads                                                                 
where appropriate.  He also believes that it's possible to build                                                                
access roads into certain areas using federal dollars that do not                                                               
meet the latest standards.  He noted that some of the roads in the                                                              
bill are for projects.  For example, the proposed Donlin Creek Road                                                             
is a few miles long which would go from a mining deposit to the                                                                 
Kuskokwim River, assuming that the ore mined would be barged down                                                               
the river.  Similarly, the state financed the road system to the                                                                
Red Dog Mine [Kotzebue], and without it the mine would not have                                                                 
been feasible.  He also commented that a road almost exists between                                                             
Ruby and McGrath along a mountain top.  The old timers didn't build                                                             
roads in valleys filled with marsh, tundra and muskeg.  They would                                                              
build on the hill tops where soil conditions and drainage were                                                                  
better, and where there was less danger from avalanches.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 0485                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COWDERY pointed out that the Haul Road was a big                                                                 
player in North Slope oil production.  He said,                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     At that same time before that was happen, I happen to be                                                                   
     working for the governor in the private sector.  And when                                                                  
     he got elected governor he suggested...I was a cat                                                                         
     skinner, you know, I was a heavy equipment...He suggested                                                                  
     getting a couple of cats and go to McGrath, you know.  I                                                                   
     went there and came back that we will have a road and                                                                      
     then communities will spot up along the way, and that's                                                                    
     how you open up country to the people.  Of course, we                                                                      
     never did that.  I'd still like to do it too.  I'm gonna                                                                   
     support your bill.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 0550                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ALLEN KEMPLEN asked Representative Rokeberg why he                                                               
is focusing on just roads as compared to a more comprehensive                                                                   
perspective.  Why wouldn't the state want to consider increased                                                                 
ferry systems from Southcentral Alaska to Bethel, for example?  In                                                              
that way, the state could look at transportation as a whole and                                                                 
determine which option is more cost effective.  He noted that the                                                               
state is making a fairly significant investment in rural airports,                                                              
and it may be more cost effective to maintain that investment                                                                   
rather than to come forward with an entirely new mode of                                                                        
transportation.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 0694                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG replied the intent of the task force is to                                                              
focus on one thing - roads.  An intermodal study, he said, is                                                                   
interesting but it's not the intent of the bill.  This is a                                                                     
"hip-pocket-back, cheap group of people" who are interested in one                                                              
thing - the placement of road development in the state as a                                                                     
priority.  It doesn't include railroads because Representative                                                                  
Jeannette James "does that."  It doesn't include airports because                                                               
they are well funded, as Representative Kemplen has indicated.  The                                                             
point of the bill is in fact for twenty-five years the state hasn't                                                             
built any roads.  Somebody, he said, needs to start championing                                                                 
road, and he thinks that it should be the legislature as a matter                                                               
of public policy.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 0780                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN stated the environmental community is very                                                               
interested in roads.  They actively comment on any type of road                                                                 
project.  It seems that if Representative Rokeberg is really                                                                    
interested in identifying road initiatives, that are doable and                                                                 
capable of getting through the system, he would want to have a task                                                             
force that mirrors the interests of the community.  The lack of a                                                               
representative from the environmental community, he said, seems to                                                              
be a red flag calling out to be blasted as biased.  He asked                                                                    
Representative Rokeberg why he didn't include someone from the                                                                  
environmental community on the task force.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG replied he invites that type of criticism                                                               
because the environmental community does not want to build roads.                                                               
Why on earth would he want to invite anybody who wants to say no to                                                             
something that he wants to say yes?  The environmental community                                                                
claims that they are stakeholders, but they are only stakeholders                                                               
by the will that they can force themselves onto other people.  He                                                               
wants to sit at the table with a group of positive individuals not                                                              
a bunch of naysayers and make compromises.  The task force is                                                                   
strictly for the purpose of prioritizing and identifying road                                                                   
projects that would go to the public process, at which time, the                                                                
environmental community would have more than adequate time to                                                                   
comment on the projects.  He said,                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     So why on earth do I want some jerk who is going to be                                                                     
     officious and hold up a very efficient process by being                                                                    
     a naysayer, nabob, nobody ... that has a decade long                                                                       
     history of stopping development in the state?  Now, why                                                                    
     would I be so stupid to invite them to the table?                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 0966                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked Representative Rokeberg whether he has                                                             
the same thoughts in regards to municipal governments.  He noticed                                                              
that local governments are omitted from the list of participants on                                                             
the task force.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG replied it's an issue of trying to find                                                                 
space for everybody without getting too unwieldy.  It's also an                                                                 
issue of cost.  He noted that the House Special Committee on                                                                    
Economic Development and Tourism added some members to the task                                                                 
force.  He also noted that there is one public member.                                                                          
Representative Rokeberg further stated that the meetings would be                                                               
public; in that regard, anybody is welcome to attend, including                                                                 
members of the environmental community.  He feels like he has been                                                              
victimized by the environmental community as a citizen of the                                                                   
state, which is why he feels so strongly and passionately about                                                                 
them in relation to the task force.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Number 1038                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO explained that the question of having a member of                                                               
the environmental community on the task force was discussed in the                                                              
House Special Committee on Economic Development and Tourism.  It                                                                
was felt that whatever comes out of the task force at the end of                                                                
the day would be subject to a number of environmental impact                                                                    
statements, at which point, the environmental community would have                                                              
a chance to "weigh in."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 1067                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COWDERY stated, on the other hand, if Representative                                                             
Kemplen wanted to start a task force of environmentalists to build                                                              
roads that would be fine.  He further noted that the idea of                                                                    
putting a ferry into Bethel is a lot different than putting in a                                                                
road to reach a mineral deposit outside of Bethel, which would also                                                             
have the effect of opening up the area and developing communities.                                                              
He cited Fort Nelson as an example of a town that started as a                                                                  
one-road-house until a mining company discovered copper in the                                                                  
area.  The mining company abandoned their stakes because it was a                                                               
low-grade copper, but a prospector came in and over staked their                                                                
claims; it is now the largest tungsten deposit in North America.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 1190                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BILL HUDSON asked Representative Rokeberg whether                                                                
the proposed amendment [Amendment 1] in the bill packet is going to                                                             
be offered.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG replied he will ask the committee to offer                                                              
it.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO opened the meeting to public testimony.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 1233                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
ART KOENINGER testified via teleconference from an off-net site in                                                              
Chitina.  He has several affiliations.  He is a member of the                                                                   
volunteer fire department.  He's an emergency medical technician.                                                               
He's chairman of the Community Improvement Association.  He's a                                                                 
member of the Prince William Sound-Copper River Regional                                                                        
Transportation Plan and Advisory Committee.  He was at one time on                                                              
the statewide Transportation Policy Advisory Committee.  He has                                                                 
several concerns in relation to the bill.  He does not want to be                                                               
a nabob of negativity, but he has experience in Chitina with                                                                    
ill-advised public policies, and this bill undercuts the current                                                                
regional and statewide planning process.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOENINGER continued.  The state transportation improvement                                                                  
plan, he said, is in place and working quite well to establish                                                                  
priorities.  It's a multi-modal approach.  This bill, on the other                                                              
hand, is "roads for the sake of roads."  It's very narrowly focused                                                             
and unbalanced.  Representative Rokeberg has made it clear that the                                                             
intent of the task force is to only listen to certain points of                                                                 
view.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOENINGER continued.  He noted that roadless areas are                                                                      
important for subsistence economies, and are important to a lot of                                                              
people.  He's also concerned about promoting road construction when                                                             
the state can't maintain the ones that they have now as the                                                                     
Department of Transportation & Public Facilities' budget continues                                                              
to get cut.  It's shortsighted, he said, to build more roads at                                                                 
this point without addressing these issues.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 1382                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked Mr. Koeninger whether he currently serves on                                                              
the regional transportation commission.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOENINGER replied, "Yes."  It's an advisory committee, not a                                                                
commission.  The committee is working on the regional                                                                           
transportation plan.  He wondered whether the bill would "hijack"                                                               
the entire priority process.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 1405                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked Mr. Koeninger to identify some of the                                                                     
projects that the advisory committee is currently looking at.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOENINGER replied the advisory committee has mainly focused on                                                              
upgrading ferries.  The advisory committee has also looked at                                                                   
alternatives for marine transportation, the Copper River Highway,                                                               
and the railroad in their area.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO stated it sounds like the advisory committee is                                                                 
mostly looking at improving transportation via sea rather than via                                                              
inland routes.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOENINGER stated the advisory committee is also addressing                                                                  
inland routes.  It is also addressing airports.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked Mr. Koeninger to indicate the last time a new                                                             
major road project was completed in the state, apart from the road                                                              
to Whittier.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOENINGER replied the Haul Road.  He further commented that the                                                             
state is having a hard time dealing with the roads that it                                                                      
currently has.  He noted that there is a group called the Alaska                                                                
Citizens Transportation Coalition and suggested including a                                                                     
representative of the coalition as a member of the task force.  It                                                              
is a broad-based group comprised of environmentalists; the League                                                               
of Women Voters; and various representatives of borough and city                                                                
governments, Native village councils and corporations.  The                                                                     
coalition has worked with the Department of Transportation & Public                                                             
Facilities in several transportation conferences.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 1530                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO stated, to Mr. Koeninger, the sponsor has mentioned                                                             
that the specific purpose of the bill is to create a road                                                                       
development task force to look at improving connections within the                                                              
state via roads.  In comparison, the advisory committee, as Mr.                                                                 
Koeninger indicated, is looking at all aspects of transportation,                                                               
which may mean that roads don't get the focus that they need.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 1562                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON stated, to Mr. Koeninger, that the approach                                                               
is to try to provide to subsequent legislatures an identification                                                               
of roads that could lead to economic development, which is somewhat                                                             
different than most other transportation forums in the state.  He                                                               
doesn't see the task force as interrupting citizen input in                                                                     
relation to transportation needs.  In fact, all the task force is                                                               
doing is trying to get a group of people throughout the state                                                                   
together who can lend expertise in looking at different roads for                                                               
economic development.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON continued.  He offered an amendment to the                                                                
proposed amendment [Amendment 1] to include a road from Juneau to                                                               
Atlin, British Columbia.  It has never been fully studied, he said,                                                             
and the Tulsequah Chief Deposit is in the area; which, if                                                                       
developed, could create a lot of jobs in Southeast Alaska and                                                                   
throughout Canada.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 1662                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO stated, to Mr. Koeninger, some of the roads in the                                                              
bill are not highways and byways; some are just basic points of                                                                 
connection between mines and transportation corridors.  A perfect                                                               
example is the Donlin Creek Road.  It's 12 miles long and goes from                                                             
a mine to a river.  It could provide up to 400 full-time jobs, but                                                              
it's a road that not very many people would advocate for.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 1800                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
FRANK DILLON, Executive Vice President, Alaska Trucking                                                                         
Association, Inc., testified via teleconference from Anchorage.                                                                 
The fact that the association is listed as the first member                                                                     
designated to the task force doesn't mean that they were an                                                                     
instigator of the bill; it just means that is where they fell                                                                   
alphabetically, or with any luck it shows that when Representative                                                              
Rokeberg was thinking of roads he thought of the association.  Mr.                                                              
Dillon further stated the association feels that HB 384 is a very                                                               
important piece of legislation because it focuses on roads, similar                                                             
to the way TRAAK [Trails and Recreation Access for Alaska] looks at                                                             
the development of trails.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON continued.  The state doesn't have a department of                                                                   
highways anymore; the state has a department of transportation and                                                              
public facilities which focuses on intermodal types of activities.                                                              
In that way, the state has developed new ferries, new ferry routes,                                                             
new airports, and hundreds of miles of new trails.  But the state                                                               
really hasn't developed any new roads.  Mr. Dillon further stated                                                               
that the association is excited about the potential development of                                                              
the task force, and looks forward to being a part of it, for                                                                    
without surface transportation infrastructures of either rail,                                                                  
water or road there will not be economic development.  And when                                                                 
looking at the potential developments in natural resources and                                                                  
tourism every single project requires surface transportation.  He                                                               
further noted that the airport and airfreight industry in Rural                                                                 
Alaska is extremely important, but it's also heavily subsidized by                                                              
the federal government.  If that subsidy disappears, a surface                                                                  
transportation connection between villages will become even more                                                                
important.  There are also a lot of winter routes that exist around                                                             
the state that could be used as roads.  There are individuals, for                                                              
example, who regularly drive from Barrow to the connecting road                                                                 
system in the oil field and on into Fairbanks.  He also understands                                                             
that the suggested list of twenty roads in the bill are simply                                                                  
suggestions that came to the sponsor's mind.  In other words, the                                                               
task force would not be limited to those roads for considerations.                                                              
The association, he said in closing, appreciates the idea in the                                                                
bill.  It's time to focus on the development of roads in the state.                                                             
He doesn't believe that the task force would circumvent any of the                                                              
processes currently in place; it would simply add a level of                                                                    
advocacy to the development of roads that most people in the state                                                              
would welcome.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 1960                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN stated, Why couldn't the association and                                                                 
similar organizations take the lead in organizing a systematic                                                                  
study on the need for roads by raising support from their members?                                                              
Why come to the legislature and ask to fund a study that deals                                                                  
specifically with one perspective?  It seems more appropriate for                                                               
an organization like the Alaska Trucking Association to take on the                                                             
responsibility for this type of study rather than the legislature.                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON replied all of the money that the Department of                                                                      
Transportation & Public Facilities spends comes from motorists and                                                              
truckers.  The association provides service to those who want to                                                                
transport items.  He said,                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Whether it's the food that you're going to have for                                                                        
     dinner tonight, the bed you sleep in, or the building                                                                      
     you're in.  Somebody with a truck moved that material to                                                                   
     the location you're at, so that you can enjoy those types                                                                  
     of things.  We're a service industry.  We feel that we                                                                     
     make a contribution now that is significant to the                                                                         
     transportation system.  We provide the money that trails                                                                   
     are built with; that bike paths are paved with; that, in                                                                   
     fact, sidewalks are built with.  And we believe that all                                                                   
     those things are important, as well as airports, and as                                                                    
     well as a marine transportation system, which we have                                                                      
     advocated the expansion and the service levels increased                                                                   
     down in Southeast Alaska.  I don't think it's very fair                                                                    
     to say that we should establish a reason for the state to                                                                  
     build roads.  Road building, I think, in almost any and                                                                    
     every citizen's mind is one of those basic functions like                                                                  
     fire protection and police that is a legitimate and                                                                        
     required government service.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 2090                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
DENNIS POSHARD, Legislative Liaison/Special Assistant, Office of                                                                
the Commissioner, Department of Transportation & Public Facilities,                                                             
came before the committee to testify.  The department fully                                                                     
supports Representative Rokeberg's efforts to improve                                                                           
transportation and spur economic development, and should the bill                                                               
pass, the department will participate in the process.  The                                                                      
department prefers, however, that the task force look at                                                                        
transportation problems holistically.  The department has already                                                               
studied some of the transportation corridors, and has active                                                                    
studies of several of the proposals that are related to the ongoing                                                             
area plans.  The department is taking a holistic and scientific                                                                 
approach to the area plans.  They are looking at transportation                                                                 
models that include capital costs, operation and maintenance costs,                                                             
safety, cost-benefit ratios, demands, economic development, et                                                                  
cetera.  The department hopes that the task force would not focus                                                               
solely on roads, but broaden their focus to consider many of these                                                              
things.  The department is also concerned in relation to the cost                                                               
of maintenance, for everyone knows that roads are expensive to                                                                  
maintain, and that over the last several years the department's                                                                 
budget has been cut.  In the three years that he has been with the                                                              
department, he cited, the budget has been cut over ten million                                                                  
dollars, most of which, has been in the maintenance area.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD continued.  The department, he said, has held off in                                                                
submitting a fiscal note in the hopes of getting a better handle on                                                             
the cost of their participation.  It's likely that it would be                                                                  
zero, and the department is assuming that their participation would                                                             
be minimal.  He noted that the department submitted a zero fiscal                                                               
note last year when the legislature created the privatization task                                                              
force, but it ended up costing several hundred hours of staff time                                                              
and productivity.  The department wants to avoid another situation                                                              
like that without requesting funding.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD continued.  The department doesn't want the task force                                                              
to usurp the active area planning processes.  In response to                                                                    
Representative Rokeberg's comments, he pointed out that TEA-21                                                                  
[Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century] allows Alaska to                                                               
use federal money for any road in the state.  In response to the                                                                
point that the state isn't building any new roads, the                                                                          
Administration is not opposed to new roads.  In fact, the                                                                       
Administration includes new roads in the area plans and will                                                                    
probably continue to do so in the future.  However, the                                                                         
Administration has definitely placed an emphasis on bringing                                                                    
existing roads up to the appropriate standards.  For example, if a                                                              
road is part of the National Highway System, the Administration has                                                             
been trying to bring it up to national standards for width, grade                                                               
and alignment.  If a road is local, the Administration is trying to                                                             
get it out of the mud and gravel it; or as traffic demand warrants,                                                             
the Administration is trying to black-top it to minimize                                                                        
maintenance costs.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD continued.  The Department of Transportation & Public                                                               
Facilities is obviously supportive of solving transportation                                                                    
problems, especially ones that create economic development.                                                                     
Furthermore, the department occasionally shares Representative                                                                  
Rokeberg's frustration with the environmental community.  The                                                                   
Whittier tunnel, for example, was litigated all the way to the U.S.                                                             
Supreme Court.  However, the department feels that transportation                                                               
problems should be solved by studying all possible solutions, not                                                               
just by looking at one solution.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 2360                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN stated he remembers seeing maps of the state                                                             
that included roads all over the place from fairly extensive                                                                    
studies done by the Department of Transportation & Public                                                                       
Facilities.  He asked Mr. Poshard whether the legislation adds                                                                  
anything new to what has already been done, or whether there's a                                                                
high probability that it would be a repeat of efforts already done                                                              
by various individuals.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD replied some transportation corridors mentioned in the                                                              
bill have been studied and some have not.  He doesn't want to                                                                   
speculate, however, as to why some have been studied and why some                                                               
have not been studied.  It's probably a function of need, demand                                                                
and funding.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 2435                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked Mr. Poshard to identify which roads                                                                
have already been exhaustively studied by the department.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD replied that he has a write-up listing the studies that                                                             
have been done.  He does not consider it exhaustive or final, but                                                               
he would be happy to finalize it and submit it the committee.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 2462                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COWDERY asked that Mr. Poshard share the studies                                                                 
with the new task force, so they don't have to "reinvent the                                                                    
wheel."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD stated the department fully plans to participate in                                                                 
that way.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 25, SIDE B                                                                                                                 
Number 0001                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD continued.  The department plans to provide studies                                                                 
that they have done to date, as well as, provide a listing of the                                                               
areas being considered in the current area plans.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 0019                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON stated the task force could stimulate some                                                                
"deep thinking."  For example, the House Special Committee on                                                                   
Utility Restructuring is realizing that electrical power cannot be                                                              
shared between communities unless there is a road, for the most                                                                 
part.  That, he said, is a big element of economic development                                                                  
whether it's a lodge for tourism or a mine, for they both need                                                                  
transportation and affordable electrical power.  He further noted                                                               
that affordable electrical power cannot come into any of the                                                                    
villages, that the state currently subsidizes at the rate of                                                                    
millions of dollars a year, unless there is some type of road                                                                   
between a hydropower source, for example.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 0068                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD replied he's sure that is something that the task force                                                             
would look at.  The Department of Transportation & Public                                                                       
Facilities is looking at those kinds of "things" in their area                                                                  
plans from a cost-benefit standpoint.  The department, however, has                                                             
a limited amount of transportation dollars to invest every year.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 0097                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked Mr. Poshard what the last major road project                                                              
was in the state.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD replied the Whittier road is the first one that comes                                                               
to mind.  Besides the Whittier road, it's either the Dalton Highway                                                             
or the Parks Highway.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON stated the last major road was the Copper                                                                 
River Highway.  It was stopped, however, due to environmental                                                                   
lawsuits.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSHARD stated the Department of Transportation & Public                                                                    
Facilities has focused on bringing the existing transportation                                                                  
corridors "up to snuff."  The department has spent a lot of money,                                                              
particularly in urban areas, on adding lanes to help the ever                                                                   
increasing traffic demands.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 0145                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO closed the meeting to public testimony.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked Representative Rokeberg to explain Amendment                                                              
1, which reads as follows:                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
          Page 3, line 15, after Crooked Creek                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
          DELETE period after Crooked Creek and substitute ";"                                                                  
          INSERT new subsection:  "(21) Tonsina North Access                                                                    
          Road"                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG explained that Amendment 1 was requested by                                                             
a gentleman in the Kenny Lake area.  [He did not indicate who the                                                               
gentleman was.]  It provides for a roadway over the Trans-Alaska                                                                
Pipeline System.  Representative Rokeberg further commented that                                                                
the testimony today has indicated that the adding of a name to the                                                              
list wouldn't preclude the task force from taking up other                                                                      
roadways.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COWDERY stated, "Or deleting any of these."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG replied the idea is to prioritize.  The                                                                 
ultimate goal of the task force, he said, is to identify a handful                                                              
of projects that might have viability, get behind them, and start                                                               
the public process in an expeditious manner.  He's very frustrated                                                              
because for half of his life in the state there hasn't been a road                                                              
built.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG continued.  He further mentioned that Mr.                                                               
Lampert (ph), a famous Anchorage pioneer, homesteaded the land in                                                               
the Sears Mall area.  Mr. Lampert (ph) and a friend took a D-9 cat                                                              
from Gambell Street and headed west to cut what's now called                                                                    
Fireweed Lane.  But before they got to what's now called Blueberry                                                              
Lane they took a lunch break which included a few beers.  He said,                                                              
"So, if you ever drive down Fireweed Lane and there's a little lump                                                             
in the road and you notice that it's a little off angle, that's                                                                 
why."  The point is, that is the type of thinking that used to open                                                             
land and develop countries.  He said,                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     I know that we need to be more cognizant of our                                                                            
     environment - waters, our fisheries.  The totality of the                                                                  
     land that we need to husband.  And believe me, I feel                                                                      
     strongly about that also.  But, on the other hand, I                                                                       
     think we need to recapture a little bit of the pioneer                                                                     
     Alaskan spirit and open up some of the country.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 0290                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked Representative Rokeberg whether he wants the                                                              
committee to adopt Amendment 1, given the fact that the task                                                                    
force's purview would not be limited to the projects listed in the                                                              
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG replied, "That's fine."  He just wanted to                                                              
make it clear, for the record, that the task force is not limited                                                               
to the roadways listed in the bill.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON asked Representative Halcro whether he could                                                              
amend Amendment 1 to include a new paragraph.  It reads as follows:                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     (22) a road from Juneau to Atlin, B.C.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG agreed to the change made by Representative                                                             
Hudson.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COWDERY made a motion to adopt Amendment 1, as                                                                   
amended by Representative Hudson.  There being no objection,                                                                    
Amendment 1, as amended, was so adopted.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 0342                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN suggested adding a representative of the                                                                 
Alaska Citizens Transportation Coalition to the task force.  As                                                                 
previous testimony has indicated, the coalition is composed of a                                                                
wide variety of individuals, municipal officials, and the like who                                                              
could contribute to the task force.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO referred to page 2, lines 5-7, which reads as                                                                   
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     (9) one public member jointly appointed by the President                                                                   
     of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of                                                                              
     Representatives who resides in a rural area outside the                                                                    
     area that is directly connected to Anchorage by road ...                                                                   
     [page 2, lines 5-7, of the bill].                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO stated it might be helpful to have someone serve on                                                             
the task force who is from a rural area that is not connected to                                                                
Anchorage in order to give another impression.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG asked Chairman Halcro whether he's                                                                      
suggesting that the rural member should be deleted from the task                                                                
force.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO replied, "No."  The rural member would remain.  The                                                             
language would read as follows:                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     ... a member of the Citizens Transportation Coalition                                                                      
     that lives in a rural area that is not connected to                                                                        
     Anchorage by road.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG asked Representative Kemplen to advise the                                                              
committee on whether the Alaska Citizens Transportation Coalition                                                               
is a represented group.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN replied he believes that the Department of                                                               
Transportation & Public Facilities has had extensive dealings with                                                              
the coalition.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG indicated that it might be good to have                                                                 
somebody who works with the coalition to act as an informal                                                                     
liaison.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO stated a representative could indicate what the                                                                 
coalition is doing in relation to them being a parallel committee.                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG commented that he doesn't have a problem                                                                
with including a representative of the Alaska Citizens                                                                          
Transportation Coalition.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 0536                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO suggested the following language:                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     ... who resides in a rural area outside of the area that                                                                   
     is directly connected to Anchorage by road and serves on                                                                   
     the Citizens Transportation Coalition.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON asked Chairman Halcro whether the language                                                                
"directly connected to Anchorage" is needed.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO replied, "No."                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG stated the language should be so that a                                                                 
rural member is retained in order to maintain a broad                                                                           
representation.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON suggested the following language:                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     ... who resides in a rural area and is an active member                                                                    
     of the Citizens Transportation Coalition.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 0536                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO offered the following amendment to page 2, line 6,                                                              
of the CSHB 384(EDT), [Amendment 2] to read as follows:                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     ... Speaker of the House of Representatives who resides                                                                    
     in a rural area and is a member of the Citizens                                                                            
     Transportation Coalition.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked whether there is any objection to adopting                                                                
Amendment 2.  There being none, it was so adopted.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO entertained a motion to move the bill from                                                                      
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 0557                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COWDERY made a motion to move CSHB 384(EDT), version                                                             
1-LS1452\H, as amended, out of committee with individual                                                                        
recommendations and attached fiscal note.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN objected.  He understands the purpose behind                                                             
the task force, but it causes his some concerns.  He said,                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     When the legislature gets into taking an advocacy role                                                                     
     for a narrow part of a narrow piece of public policy it                                                                    
     winds up producing, from my observation, conflict and a                                                                    
     stalemate.  And the result is that the resources that                                                                      
     were spent on that effort did not produce any significant                                                                  
     return.  So, the investment is not a wise investment, and                                                                  
     there's an opportunity cost associated with any of those                                                                   
     types of endeavors.  The comments by the department                                                                        
     [Department of Transportation & Public Facilities] that                                                                    
     where they cited the example of the privatization task                                                                     
     force where, even though they provided a zero fiscal                                                                       
     note, hundreds of hours of staff work went into that                                                                       
     effort.  And, the product is what?  Here were are close                                                                    
     to the end of the second session and we're going to                                                                        
     adjourn, where are the results?  And that's the problem                                                                    
     that, I guess, that I have is the lack of results from                                                                     
     these types of initiatives.  If you don't have a                                                                           
     well-balanced approach to crafting public policy in a                                                                      
     particular area you wind up with stalemate and it becomes                                                                  
     a waste of the public's dollar.  And, unfortunately, as                                                                    
     I see this particular piece of legislation, I think,                                                                       
     we're headed down that road.  It's going to wind up being                                                                  
     a waste of the public's money and I cannot support it.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 0688                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COWDERY stated if Representative Kemplen had spent                                                               
more time at the privatization meetings, which were mostly held in                                                              
his town [Anchorage], he would have a different attitude.  The                                                                  
Governor, he noted, is going to adopt some of the "things" from                                                                 
that task force.  He thinks before the session is over that there                                                               
will be some legislation in relation to privatization.  He doesn't                                                              
think that the privatization task force was a waste of time, and                                                                
it's not fair to those who volunteered to participate on the task                                                               
force to say that what they did wasn't worthwhile.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 0733                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON commented the only tool and trade that                                                                    
legislators have is good judgement. Legislators are constantly                                                                  
dealing with brand new issues and trying to respond on behalf of                                                                
their constituents.  Good judgement is a product of good                                                                        
information.  He sees the bill as a type of information tool, and                                                               
at the present time, legislators do not have the type of                                                                        
information that is being called for in the task force.  He doesn't                                                             
see how this type of information is going to be harmful, as                                                                     
Representative Kemplen has indicated.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 0793                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE VIC KOHRING stated this is a good bill, and he's                                                                 
looking forward to "firing up some D-9 cats and blasting some                                                                   
roads."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 0804                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO stated he shares Representative Kemplen's concern                                                               
and frustration with special committees in relation to their                                                                    
effectiveness.  But it's incumbent upon legislators to identify                                                                 
areas that may need a closer look.  He cited the Joint Special                                                                  
Committee on Mergers was established last year by the legislature                                                               
to look at the BP-Arco merger.  The legislature didn't have to                                                                  
establish that special committee.  They could have let the House                                                                
Resources Standing Committee or the House Special Committee on Oil                                                              
and Gas deal with the issue.  But it was established because it was                                                             
thought that "fresh eyes" were needed to look at the issue.  This                                                               
task force, however, is different.  There would be substantial                                                                  
public input.  The task force would provide some fresh eyes to take                                                             
a look at a problem that would factor in economic benefits and the                                                              
overall quality of life.  He thinks that the task force is a good                                                               
idea.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 0881                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN stated his real concern is that the task                                                                 
force is a role for the civic sector where it's proper for advocacy                                                             
to be performed.  For example, Commonwealth North Inc. has stepped                                                              
forward and allocated resources for a fairly significant analysis                                                               
of the state's fiscal dilemma.  The organizations listed in the                                                                 
bill that make up the membership of the task force should join                                                                  
together in an advocacy type of coalition to analyze, promote, and                                                              
advocate for roads.  The results could then be presented to the                                                                 
legislature for review and acted upon.  But for the legislature to                                                              
be spending the public's money to advance a particular, narrow                                                                  
agenda seems to be reflective of special interest politics rather                                                               
than public interest politics.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN HALCRO asked Representative Kemplen whether he still                                                                   
maintains his objection.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN replied, "Yes."                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was taken.  Representatives Kohring, Hudson,                                                                   
Halcro and Cowdery voted "yea."  Representative Kemplen voted                                                                   
"nay."  By a vote of 4-1, CSHB 384(TRA) so moved from the House                                                                 
Transportation Standing Committee.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
There being no further business before the committee, Chairman                                                                  
Halcro adjourned the House Transportation Standing Committee                                                                    
meeting at 2:20 p.m.                                                                                                            

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